“有些人不是坏人，因此，有些坏人不是人。”
列哪个推理具有与上述推理相同的结构?（）
A．有些便宜货不是好货，因此，有些便宜货是好货
B．有些便宜货不是假货，因此，有些假货不是便宜货
C．所有商品都是有价值的，因此，所有有价值的都是商品
D．有些发明家是自学成才的，因此，有些自学成才者是发明家
相关标签： 便宜货 发明家
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共产党人要像一块不锈钢
“我们共产党人，要像一块不锈钢。保持不易生锈，不易被腐蚀，关键是增强自身抵抗力。”朱伯儒写给一个青年的这段话，也是他自己的实际行动。他一心为国为人民，从不利用职权谋私利。 豫西山区工地指挥部随着工程的结束即将解散，不少人趁机拿公家的木料为个人打柜子，做箱子。几位好心的木工师傅见朱伯儒什么家具也没有，就给他做了两个柜子、一个箱子，抬到他的住处。朱伯儒说：“这是公家的东西，我不能要。”请师傅们抬了回去。后来工地指挥部按成本价拨给每个干部一只大木箱，每只收两元钱，但这个便宜朱伯儒就是不拣。有人说他“太死心眼”。朱伯儒说：“这是贪国家的便宜，我不要。” 有一次朱伯儒的表哥给他带来四块进口表，说是给他家四个人一人一块，还说要给他买一部进口彩色电视机，都是便宜货。朱伯儒一样也没有要。他对表哥说：“你这些东西没上过税，不合法，再便宜我也不要。”他还教育表哥不要做这些违法的事。朱伯儒常说：“作为一个共产党员、领导干部，工作上要高标准，生活上不要有过高的要求。不然就是给你高楼大厦，你也会觉得亏了你，甚至会伸手去拿不属于自己的东西。” 朱伯儒只是个普通的行政干部，薪金并不多。他和爱人平时生活上克勤克俭，没有购买什么优质家具，也没有添置什么像样的衣物，两个孩子穿得也很朴素。但当他们看到群众有困难时，就慷慨地把平时节省下来的钱，几十元、几百元地送给那些急需用钱的人。 朱伯儒说：“钱本来就是党和人民给的，拿出一点给人民群众解决困难，是应该的。”1．在文中找出下列词的近义词。 大方—（ ) 节约—（ ) 简朴—（ ) 一般—（ ) 犯法—（ ) 抵制—（ ) 2．“我们共产党人，要像一块不锈钢。保持不易生锈，不易被腐蚀，关键是增强自身抵抗力”的含义是
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A．共产党人像不锈钢一样不生锈，不腐蚀。 B．共产党人像不锈钢一样永远亮堂堂的。 C．共产党人要加强自身修养，不利用职权谋私利，永保全心全意为人民服务的本质，拒腐蚀不变。3．短文主要用 、 、 、 这几件事来说明朱伯儒就是一块“不锈钢”。 4．读最后一自然段，透过朱伯儒的语言反映了他怎样的内心？
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“有些好货不便宜。因此，便宜货不都是好货。”与以下哪项推理作类比能说明上述推理不成立？
A．湖南人不都爱吃辣椒。因此，有些爱吃辣椒的不是湖南人。B．有些人不自私。因此，人并不都自私。C．好的动机不一定有好的效果。因此，好的效果不一定都产生于好的动机。D．金属都导电。因此，导电的都是金属。E．有些南方人不是广东人。因此，广东人不都是南方人。 -
宅男李明图便宜在某团购网站花了10元买了一个鼠标，不到一个月鼠标就无法使用了。不久，在电商家电大战中，他按市价的八折买了台冰箱，结果发现是4年前的积压货。于是他得出结论：便宜无好货。下列各项中与李明得出结论的思维方法最为类似的是()。
A．晓宏是网购爱好者，他经常在三大网购商城买到便宜货，于是认为：网购商城的物品比实体商城的物品价格便宜得多
B．王江是某网购商城的大卖家，他在检验一批生产商提供的产品时发现，一部分合格，一部分是次品，于是认为：这批产品不全合格
C．丽丽发现女同事A颧骨很高，做人很刻薄；丽丽的嫂子颧骨也很高，做人也很刻薄。于是丽丽认为：颧骨很高的女人，做人都刻薄
D．大明发现相貌堂堂的男人都容易得到异性喜欢，因此他认为，自己迟迟没有女朋友是因为长相一般
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Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something.His purpose is settled and decided. He knows what he wants and he just finds it and buys it, but cares little about the price. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it, the salesman quickly takes it out, and the business of trying it on follows at once. If all is well, the deal(买卖) can be and is often completed in less than five minutes, with hard any chat and to everyone"s satisfaction.For a man, small problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman tries to sell the customer something else—he offers the nearest he can to the thing asked for. He would say, "I know this jacket is not the style. you want, Sir, but would you like to try it on for size？ It happens to be the color you mentioned." Few men have patience (耐心 ) with this treatment, and the usual answer is, "This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on."Now how docs a woman go about buying clothes？ In almost every respect (方面) she does so quite differently. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind about what she wants, and she is only "having a look around". She is always open to what the salesman tells her, even to what her friends tell her. She will try on any number of things. What is most important in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Besides, most women have an excellent sense of value when they boy clothes. The), are always ready for the unexpected bargain (便宜货). Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one counter to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It takes time, but surely it is enjoyable to women shoppers. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.When a man is buying clothes, ______.
A．he buys cheap things and does not care about the qualityB．he chooses things that others recommendC．he does not mind how much he has to pay for the right thingsD．he buys good quality things, so long as they are not too expensive -
Passage ThreeShopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something.His purpose is settled and decided. He knows what he wants and he just finds it and buys it, but cares little about the price. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it, the salesman quickly takes it out, and the business of trying it on follows at once. If all is well, the deal(买卖) can be and is often completed in less than five minutes, with hard any chat and to everyone"s satisfaction.For a man, small problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman tries to sell the customer something else—he offers the nearest he can to the thing asked for. He would say, "I know this jacket is not the style. you want, Sir, but would you like to try it on for size？ It happens to be the color you mentioned." Few men have patience (耐心 ) with this treatment, and the usual answer is, "This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on."Now how docs a woman go about buying clothes？ In almost every respect (方面) she does so quite differently. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind about what she wants, and she is only "having a look around". She is always open to what the salesman tells her, even to what her friends tell her. She will try on any number of things. What is most important in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Besides, most women have an excellent sense of value when they boy clothes. The), are always ready for the unexpected bargain (便宜货). Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one counter to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It takes time, but surely it is enjoyable to women shoppers. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.44. When a man is buying clothes, ______.
A. he buys cheap things and does not care about the qualityB. he chooses things that others recommendC. he does not mind how much he has to pay for the right thingsD. he buys good quality things, so long as they are not too expensive